Introduction
Shimla Wildlife Division, a landscape blessed with remarkable ecological diversity and natural heritage. Spreaded across varied topography ranging from temperate forests and pine meadows to riverine ecosystems.The Division serves as a vital refuge for a rich assemblage of flora and fauna unique to the Western Himalayas.
Remarkable Protected Area
Although all the protected areas of this division holds its own significance but the Shimla Water Catchment Wildlife Sanctuary holds its uniqueness from the princely era to colonial era.The verdant landscape of 10.20sqm consisting of pure deodar and oak forests and home to Koklass Pheasant has been conserved since 1878 by the british for supplying the water to esrtwhile Simla, the Summer Capital of British India. Through its unique engineering techniques the sanctuary serves the Jungle Safari though pristine forests making it one of the prime Wildlife Jungle Safaris of India.
Key Achievements
The year marked another important phase in Shimla Wildlife's journey of biodiversity conservation, scientific zoo management, education and research. During the year, the park welcomed more than 1 lakh visitors and generated revenue exceeding 1.5 Crore, reaffirming its enduring popularity among tourists and nature enthusiasts. Several significant milestones were achieved, particularly in the areas of infrastructure development for Jungle Safari, enrichment of animal collection, animal health care management and rejuvenation of infmaous Chadwick Fall of Shimla.
Breeding Success
Successful breeding was recorded in a wide range of species, including Himalayan Black Bear, Sambhar Deer, Himalayan Ghoral,Western Tragopan, Cheer Pheasant, Leopard Cat, Common Leopard, Blue Sheep and Himalayan Tahr. etc
Animal Exchange Program
The animal exchange programme further strengthened the zoo's collection by introducing numerous animals from various species, thereby enhancing genetic diversity. While celebrating these achievements, the Zoo and Bird Park also mourned the loss of some iconic and much-loved animals whose presence had endeared them to visitors over the years.
Infrastructure Development
Several important visitor and animal management facilities and wildlife habitat improvement were developed during the year, notably the 3-D Theatre, Transparent Glass, upgradation of Himalayan Black Bear Enclosure, Bird Quarantine Facility, Zoo Hospital, Souvenir Shops, Transit huts and Cafeteria were constructed to enhance the visitor experience.
Conservation Initiatives
In-situ conservation remained a key focus through the Cheer Breeding adn Conservation Project, where natural breeding was recorded for the fifth consecutive year. The families of Cheer pheasnat were released in the designated site with survival of 95%.Regular monitoring and targeted community awareness programmes played a crucial role in safeguarding these threatened pheasants.
Research & Publications
Research continued to be a central pillar of Shimla Wildlife's mandate. During the year, multiple research papers were published in reputed national and international journals, reflecting the institution's growing scientific contribution. The upgradation of the Zoo Laboratory further strengthened research and diagnostic capabilities.
Education & Outreach
Education and outreach initiatives remained vibrant and impactful. Shimla Wildlife observed several important eco-days, including World Environment Day, International Tiger Day, Van Mahotsav, World Elephant Day, Wildlife Week, World Wetland Day, and World Wildlife Day. Moreover, the Shimla Wildlife Division serves as the ideal training and management practice of IFS and forest officers.
Future Initiatives
Looking ahead, Shimla Wildlife Division has planned several new initiatives including the establishment of Nature interpretation centre, development of nature trails, expansion of conservation breeding programs, introduction of night safari experiences and Campings sites.
Closing Message
These achievements are a testament to the dedication, teamwork and passion of every member of Team Shimla Wildlife. I extend my sincere gratitude to all staff members, advisory committees and the Chief Wildlife Warden for their continued guidance and support. With collective commitment and a shared vision, Shimla Wildlife will continue to strengthen its position as a leading centre for wildlife conservation.
